{"id":1765,"date":"2009-09-29T17:53:02","date_gmt":"2009-09-30T01:53:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.alevin.com\/?p=1765"},"modified":"2009-09-29T21:25:47","modified_gmt":"2009-09-30T05:25:47","slug":"social-motivations-for-online-participation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/?p=1765","title":{"rendered":"Social motivations for online participation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Listening to the conversation last week at the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lunch.com\/lunchforgood\/\">Lunch for Good<\/a> event last week, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.twitter.com\/plasticbaguk\">Tom Coates&#8217;<\/a> mini-rant against explicit incentives for social software participation was running through my head.  The overarching question posed to the participants over lunch was about how to increase people&#8217;s contributing content to online sites. But that&#8217;s fundamentally the wrong orientation.<\/p>\n<p>In a recent Twitter conversation about leaderboards, Tom had the strongest perspective in favor of <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/plasticbagUK\/status\/4036702896\">intrinsic motivation<\/a>.<br \/>\nFlickr doesn&#8217;t need leaderboards to motivate actions, no need for competition. Nor Facebook. Or most blogs.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Now, the specific topic on the table was a good one &#8211; about how to handle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/?p=1771\">identity and reputation<\/a> in a way that doesn&#8217;t *discourage* participation (about which more in a separate post).  Reducing barriers to participation is important. <\/p>\n<p>But participation itself isn&#8217;t about &#8220;contributing content&#8221; much of the time. Wanting &#8220;users&#8221; to generate &#8220;content&#8221; is the perspective of the site-host that wants to build a repository of content and perhaps generate revenue from site visits. But this is not the perspective of the participants.   <\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia itself &#8211;  one of the grandparents of community content sites &#8211; really does build on people&#8217;s motivations to building a repository of information. But other types of sites build on a variety of motivations.  When people contribute to tech support FAQs, they are adding to a knowledge edifice like Wikipedia; they are also increasing their personal reputation as an expert and investing in karma in the old-fashioned sense, contributing good will to the universe, in a way that may be repaid indirectly.   When people are discussing politics on sites like DailyKos and Calitics, they are engaging in advocacy and organizing, not just submitting neutral &#8220;content.&#8221; Reviews of books, movies, music draw on people&#8217;s motivation for self-expression and cultural affiliation.  Sharing observations and links on Twitter and Facebook is about social exchange as much as about the content itself.  <\/p>\n<p>People participate for self-expression, to make social connections, for social reciprocation, to enhance reputation. It&#8217;s not about the content, or it&#8217;s only partly about the content. <\/p>\n<p>So enabling participation is about creating an activity that&#8217;s engaging in itself (per Tom Coates); removing barriers such as hostile behavior, and fostering the relational, expressive, and\/or reputation aspects of the experience.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Listening to the conversation last week at the Lunch for Good event last week, Tom Coates&#8217; mini-rant against explicit incentives for social software participation was running through my head. The overarching question posed to the participants over lunch was about how to increase people&#8217;s contributing content to online sites. But that&#8217;s fundamentally the wrong orientation. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/?p=1765\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Social motivations for online participation&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1765","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/prDRq-st","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1765","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1765"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1765\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1782,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1765\/revisions\/1782"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1765"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1765"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1765"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}