{"id":559,"date":"2004-03-28T22:50:12","date_gmt":"2004-03-29T03:50:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.alevin.com\/?p=559"},"modified":"2004-03-28T22:50:12","modified_gmt":"2004-03-29T03:50:12","slug":"three-flavors-of-wiki-exchange","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/?p=559","title":{"rendered":"Three flavors of wiki exchange"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There&#8217;s been an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.intertwingly.net\/blog\/1737.html\">ongoing conversation<\/a> about wiki standardization. The conversation includes proposals for three different types of wiki exchange. Standards trace the shape of a community, like iron filings on a piece of paper over a magnet.  This insight helps to explain how these proposals fit together in the world.<br \/>\na) standard markup syntax.   The Tiki crew have an <a href=\"http:\/\/tikiwiki.org\/tiki-index.php?page=RFCWiki\">RFC<\/a> for an international wiki markup standard.  This would mandate things like ** for bold and  &#8221; for italic.<br \/>\nThe wiki world isn&#8217;t one big web &#8212; it&#8217;s composed of numerous creative communities, where people collaborate intensely together within the community, and have weaker ties with other communities.  Therefore, attempts to impose a standard wiki markup esperanto are ambitious. They may be worth some attention, but will take a long time if ever to implement.<br \/>\nThe fact that wiki markup is arbitrary will not make a standard easier to achieve. Setting a standard implies that some people will be able to continue with current behavior, and others will need to change behavior. There&#8217;s simply not enough internal incentive to cause people to change behavior, and there isn&#8217;t the external incentive of domininant market share.<br \/>\nb) interchange standard.  These proposals don&#8217;t mandate wiki markup, but provide a means to exchange formatted pages. Since wikis all export HTML, there are proposals on the table to use a subset of XHTML as a lingua franca. This method would be somewhat &#8220;lossy&#8221; &#8212; specialized features like Purple Numbers and Twiki variables woudn&#8217;t get through. But text with the basic HTML formatting and structure would come through fine.<br \/>\nA wiki exchange standard fits nicely with the current pattern of wiki collaboration. People collaborate in their small and mid-sized communities, and want to exchange their results with others.  A wiki exchange standard will take some negotiation, but seems feasible and worth attention, and valuable when achieved.<br \/>\nc) metalanguage. These proposals don&#8217;t mandate input or output formats &#8212;<br \/>\ninstead, they abstract the general principles of formatting; parsing blocks and phrases, so as to be able to implement or emulate any arbitrary markup standard.  WAFL is one such meta-language, recently implemented  as part of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kwiki.org\">Kwiki<\/a>. There&#8217;s another, similar proposal at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usemod.com\/cgi-bin\/mb.pl?WikiMarkupStandard\">Meatball<\/a><br \/>\nIn the mean time, before all of the standards efforts take hold, we&#8217;re living in a world with multiple markup flavors, and no defined output standard.  In this motley world, there&#8217;s a pragmatic benefit in being able to emulate multiple sorts of markup.   A metalanguage enables a wiki community to build readers or translators for other dialects, while still developing specialized vocabulary for technical documents, paragraph footnotes, or other nuances important to the subcommunity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There&#8217;s been an ongoing conversation about wiki standardization. The conversation includes proposals for three different types of wiki exchange. Standards trace the shape of a community, like iron filings on a piece of paper over a magnet. This insight helps to explain how these proposals fit together in the world. a) standard markup syntax. The &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/?p=559\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Three flavors of wiki exchange&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-social-software"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/prDRq-91","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/559","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=559"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/559\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alevin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}